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What
Needs to be Done Prior to Collection
Contact the data subject
Contact the
Data Protection Authority
Article 32
I. - The data
controller or his representative must provide a data su bject from
whom personal data is obtained with the following information,
except where he already has it:
(1) the identity
of the data controller and of his representative, if any;
(2) the purposes
of the processing for which the data
is intended;
(3) whether
replies to the questions are compulsory or optional;
(4) the possible
consequences for him of the absence of a reply;
(5) the recipients
or categories of recipients of the data;
(6) the rights
granted him by Section 2 of this Chapter (rights of individuals
in relation to the processing of data);
(7) when
applicable, the intended transfer of personal data to State that is
not a Member State of the European Community.
If the data is
obtained by way of a questionnaire, the information provided for in
Sub-sections (1), (2), (3) and (6) shall be directly mentioned on
this questionnaire.
II. - Any person
who uses an electronic communication network shall be informed in a
clear and complete manner by the data controller or his
representative regarding:
- the purpose of
any action intended to provide access, by means of an electronic
transmission, to information stored in his connection terminal
equipment, or to record information in his connection terminal
equipment by the same means;
- the means he has
to object to such action.
These provisions
shall not apply if the access to information stored in the terminal
equipment of the user or the recording of information in the
terminal equipment of the user is-
- exclusively
intended to allow or facilitate communication by electronic means;
or
- strictly
necessary for the provision of an online communication service at
the user’s express request.
III. - Whenever
the data have not been obtained from the data subject, the data
controller or his representative must at the time of recording the
personal data or, if disclosure to a third party is planned, no
later than the time when the data
is first disclosed, provide the data subject with the
information enumerated in Section I.
When the personal
data
has initially been obtained for another purpose, the
provisions of the preceding paragraph shall not apply to processing
necessary for the storage of these data for historical, statistical
and scientific purposes, under the conditions provided for in Book
II of the “Code du
Patrimoine” (Heritage Code) or for the re-use of
this data for statistical purposes under the conditions
provided for in Article 7a of Act No. 51-711 of 7 June 1951 on
obligations, co-ordination and confidentiality as regards
statistics. These provisions shall not apply whenever the data
subject has already been informed or whenever informing the data
subject proves impossible or would involve disproportionate efforts
compared with the interest of the procedure.
IV. – If the
personal data obtained are, within a short period of time, to form
part of an anonymization
procedure that was recognized beforehand by the “Commission
nationale de l’informatique et des libertés” as complying with the
provisions of this Act, the information delivered by the data
controller to the data subject may be limited to that mentioned in
Sub-section (1) and (2) of Section I.
V. – The
provisions of Section I shall not apply to data obtained under the
conditions provided for in Section III when processing is carried
out on behalf of the State and relating to State security, defense,
or public safety, to the extent that such limitation is necessary
for the observance of the purposes pursued by the pro
cessing.
VI. – The
provisions of this Article shall not apply to the processing of data
in relation to the prevention, investigation or proof of criminal
offences and the prosecution of offenders.
Contact the Data
Protection Authority
Article 22
I. - Automatic
processing of personal data must be notified to the “Commission
nationale de l’informatique et des libertés” (CNIL)
Section 1:
Notification
Article 23
I. - The
notification shall comprise an undertaking that the processing
complies with the requirements of the law.
It may
be sent to the ”Commission nationale de l’informatique et des
libertés” Commission nationale de l’informatique et des libertés
electronically.
The commission
shall deliver a receipt without delay and this may be delivered
electronically.
The applicant may
carry out the processing as soon as receipt is received. He shall
not be exempted from any of his responsibilities.
Section 1:
Obligations incumbent upon data controllers
Article 32
I. - The data
controller or his representative must provide a data subject from
whom personal data is obtained with
the following information, except where he already has
it:
(1) the identity
of the data controller and of his representative, if any;
(2) the purposes
of the processing for which the data
is intended;
(3) whether
replies to the questions are compulsory or optional;
(4) the possible
consequences for him of the absence of a reply;
(5) the recipients
or categories of recipients of the data;
(6) the rights
granted him by Section 2 of this Chapter (rights of individuals
in relation to the processing of data);
(7) when
applicable, the intended transfer of personal data to State that is
not a Member State of the European Community.
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