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What Needs to be Done Prior to Collection
Contact the data subjects
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(1) The controller of a data application shall inform the data
subjects when collecting data in an appropriate manner about
1.
the purpose of the data application for which for which the data is
collected, and
2.
the name and address of the controller,
insofar as this as this information is not already available to the
data subject, with regard to the particular circumstances of the
case.
(2) Information beyond the scope of para.1 shall be given if this
is necessary for fair and lawful processing, in particular if
1.
the data subject has a right to object to intended processing or
transmission of data pursuant to sect.28 or
2.
it is not clear for the data subject under the circumstances whether
he is required by law to reply to the questions posed, or
3.
data is to be processed in a joint information system that is not
authorized
by law.
(3) Where data has not been collected by asking the data subject,
but through transmission from another application purpose of the
same controller or from a data application of another controller,
the information according to para.1 may be omitted
1.
if the use of data is provided for by law or an ordinance or
2.
if it is impossible to provide the information because the data
subjects cannot be reached or
3.
if, considering the improbability of infringements of the data
subjects' rights and the expense involved in reaching the data
subjects, an unreasonable effort would be required. In particular,
this applies if data is collected for purposes of scientific
research or statistics pursuant to sect.46 or address data pursuant
to sect.47 and the requirement to inform the data subject is not
explicitly stipulated. The Federal Chancellor may determine further
cases by ordinance in which the duty to give information does not
apply.
(4) There shall be no duty to provide information regarding such
data applications that are not subject to notification pursuant to
sect.17 para.2 and 3.
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Controller’s duty to notify
Sect.17
(1) Every controller shall, unless provided for otherwise in
paras.2 and 3, before commencing a data application, file a
notification whose contents are laid down in sect.19 with the Data
Protection Commission for the purpose of registration in the Data
Processing Register. The duty to notify also applies to all
circumstances that subsequently lead to the incorrectness or
incompleteness of the notification.
(2) Data applications are not subject to notification
1.
which solely contain published data or
2.
whose subject is the management of registers and catalogues
that are by law open to inspection by the public, even if a
legitimate interest for doing so must be demonstrated or
3.
which contain only indirectly personal data or
4.
which are carried out by natural persons for activities that
are entirely personal or concern just the person's family life
(sect.45) or
5.
which are carried out for journalistic purposes according to
sect.48 or
6.
correspond to a standard application. The Federal Chancellor
can lay down in an ordinance that some types of data applications
and transmissions are standard applications, if they are carried out
by a large number of controllers in similar fashion and if a risk to
the data subjects' interest in secrecy deserving protection is
unlikely considering the purpose of the use and the processed
categories of data. The ordinance shall list for every Standard
Application the
authorised
categories of data, the categories of data subjects and recipients
as well as the maximum period of time during which the data may be
stored.
(3) Furthermore, data applications for the purpose of
1.
protecting the constitutional institutions of the Republic of
Austria or
2.
safeguarding the operational readiness of the federal army or
3.
safeguarding the interests of comprehensive national defence
or
4.
protecting important foreign policy, economic or financial
interests of the Republic of Austria or the European Union
5.
preventing and prosecuting of crimes
shall be exempt from the duty to notify, insofar as this is
necessary to achieve the purpose of the data application.
(1) A notification pursuant to sect.17 must contain
1.
the name (or other designation) and address of the controller
and of his representative according to sect.6 para.3 or of the
operator pursuant to sect.50 para.1; furthermore the registration
number of the controller, insofar as one has been already assigned
to him, and
2.
the proof of statutory competence or of the legitimate
authority that the controller's activities are permitted, if so
required and
3.
the purpose of the data application to be registered and the
legal basis, as long as this is not included in the information
according to sub-para.2 and
4.
the categories of data subjects and the categories of data
about them that are processed and
5.
the categories of data subjects affected by intended
transmissions, the categories of data to be transmitted and the
matching categories of recipients -including possible recipient
states abroad- as well as the legal basis for the transmission and
6.
-insofar as a permit by the Data Protection Commission is
required- the file number of the permit of the Data Protection
Commission as well as
7.
a general description of data security measures taken
pursuant to sect.14, which enable a preliminary assessment of the
appropriateness of the security measures.
(2) If a large number of controllers has to carry out data
applications in similar fashion and the prerequisites for a Standard
Application do not apply, the Federal Chancellor can designate Model
Applications by ordinance. Notifications of data applications whose
content corresponds to a Model Application need to contain only the
following:
1.
the designation of the model application according to the
model ordinance and
2.
the designation and address of the controller as well as
proof of statutory competencies or of legitimate authority, as far
as this is required, and
3.
the registration number of the controller, insofar as one has
been already assigned to him.
(3) A
notification is insufficient if information is missing, obviously
incorrect, inconsistent or so insufficient that persons accessing
the register to safeguard their rights according to this Federal Act
cannot obtain sufficient information as to the issue whether their
interests in secrecy deserving protection could be infringed by the
data application. In particular, inconsistency is given in case of a
deviation of the notified content from the notified legal basis.
The forms for the notification are found on the website.
Notification
costs nothing and has to be in German. Failure to notify is punishable with a fine of up to 9,445Euro under
sect.52 para.2
sub-para1, DSG 2000.
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